57gunsalted butter4 tablespoons, room temperature, cut into pieces
Lemon Muffins
240gall-purpose flour2 cups
1teaspoonbaking soda
1½teaspoonbaking powder
½teaspoonsalt
1tablespoonmilk powderoptional
85gunsalted butter6 tablespoons, softened
150ggranulated sugar¾ cup
1tablespoonlemon zestabout 2 lemons
2large eggsroom temperature
120gplain Greek yogurt or sour cream½ cup, room temperature
2teaspoonspure vanilla extract
60mlmilk4 tablespoons
60mlfresh lemon juice4 tablespoons
Streusel Topping
100ggranulated sugar½ cup
60gall-purpose flour½ cup
4tablespoonsunsalted buttermelted
Instructions
Make the lemon curd
Cook the curd: In a double boiler over boiling water, whisk the egg yolks, sugar, zest, juice, and salt continuously until the mixture is thick like hollandaise or gravy (8–10 minutes).
3 large egg yolks, 100 g granulated sugar, ½ tablespoon lemon zest, 60 ml fresh lemon juice, Pinch of salt
Finish and chill: Off the heat, whisk in the butter until fully incorporated. Transfer to a small bowl, cover with cling wrap touching the surface, and refrigerate until set and firm.
57 g unsalted butter
Make the muffins
Mix dry, cream butter: Preheat the oven to 425°F. In a medium bowl, mix the flour, baking soda, baking powder, salt, and milk powder; set aside.
240 g all-purpose flour, 1 teaspoon baking soda, 1½ teaspoon baking powder, ½ teaspoon salt, 1 tablespoon milk powder
Cream butter: Beat the butter and sugar until light and fluffy (4–5 minutes).
85 g unsalted butter, 150 g granulated sugar
Add wet, then dry: Add the lemon zest, eggs, Greek yogurt, vanilla, milk, and lemon juice and mix until just combined. Add the dry ingredients and mix until evenly incorporated.
1 tablespoon lemon zest, 2 large eggs, 120 g plain Greek yogurt or sour cream, 2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract, 60 ml milk, 60 ml fresh lemon juice
Make the streusel
Make the streusel: In a medium bowl, mix the flour, sugar, and melted butter with a fork until crumbles form.
100 g granulated sugar, 60 g all-purpose flour, 4 tablespoons unsalted butter
Assemble and bake
Fill the pan: Scoop the batter into the muffin liners about ¾ full (a 3-tablespoon cookie scoop helps).
Top and bake: Distribute all the streusel over the muffins. Bake at 425°F for 5 minutes, then reduce to 350°F and bake 14–15 minutes more, until the tops are set and starting to golden.
Fill with curd: When the muffins are cool, poke a hole in the top of each with a straw or small knife and pipe in the lemon curd (a piping bag or a zip-top bag with the corner cut off works). Replace the cut-out top to hide the hole, and enjoy.
Notes
No double boiler? Set a heat-safe bowl over a pot of shallow boiling water. Lemon curd burns easily over direct heat, so the double-boiler method is best.Store at room temperature for up to 3 days (the streusel softens in a sealed container); freeze for up to 6 months. The two-temperature bake gives a higher oven spring and a taller muffin.A previous version baked the curd into the batter, which was delicious but inconsistent (the curd sometimes melted away, leaving a hole). Filling the cooled muffins gives a reliable curd center.